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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52981/jfsl.v14i1.3245Keywords:
proof, Islamic sharia, fingerprint, StructureAbstract
Abstract
The novel dealt with the subject of evidence-based law, including fingerprints, as an example. The research problem was the extent to which physical evidence is accepted as conclusive evidence and the extent to which a fingerprint is used as material evidence in proving crimes. The study followed the descriptive analytical approach and the inductive approach. The study showed the evidence, including physical traces and physical evidence, their divisions, legitimacy, and evidence in the law. It also showed an example of this: fingerprints, their history, definition, types, features, benefits, and evidence in the laws. The study reached several results to the effect that: Fingerprints as a trace and physical evidence are considered conclusive evidence that must be used and relied upon in evidence. This makes judicial rulings more objective and closer to true justice, thus achieving justice based on conclusive scientific and objective evidence. The most important recommendations of the study are to pay attention to scientific methods and means of proof to achieve evidence-based law.
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