Usage of Moringa olifera seed cake as food for Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings.
Keywords:
Moringa olifera, Oreochromis niloticus, food and feeding
Abstract
The study was conducted to determine the suitability of Moringa olifera seed cake as a protein source for Oreochromis niloticus fry. It is concluded that Moringa olifera seed cake can be used as a dietary protein in Nile tilapia fry without significant reduction in growth performance. The body weight gain ranged from 50.91 to 85.17 gm within three weeks. Fry fed a mixture of Moringa olifera seed cake and wheat bran (1:1) had better growth performance than those on wheat bran only.
References
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- Adedokun,M.O., Oladoye,A.O., Olawumi,A.T. and Laminon,K.I. (2010). Economic contribution of Moringa olifera (Lam) plantation of rural livelihoods in Monoidi Local Government Area of Niger Republic, Obeche. Journal 28(2):142-146.
- Ali,A. Al-Asgah,N.A. Al-Ogaily SM. And Ali,S.(2003). Effect of feeding different levels of Alfafa meal on the growth performance and body composition of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus ).Asian Fisheries Science 16:59-67. Asian Fisheries Society, Manila, Philippines. AOAC (1990). Association of Agricultural chemists official methods of Analysis,15th edition, Arlington, Virgnia,USA,PP 807-809.
- Becker, K. Schreiber,S. Angoni,C. and Blum,R. (1999). Growth performance and feed utilization response Oreochromis niloticus XOreochromis aureus hybrid to 1 carnitine measured over a full fattening cycle under commercial conditions. Aquaculture 174:313-322.
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- Foidl, N.,Nakkar,H.P,S. and Becker,K. (2001). The potential of Moringa olifera for agricultural and industrial uses.In the Miracle Tree. The Multiple attribute of Moringa feed. By I.J. Fuglie PP.45-76 CWS.Dakar,Senegal.
- Hafedh, Y.S.A (1999). Effects of dietary protein on growth and body composition of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus L. Aquaculture Research,30:385-393.
- Odehode,A.V.,Woes,T.O.,Oyedeji,O.F, Amadi,J.O., and Sowami, I.I. (2010). Moringa olifera: a multipurpose tree for restragetising agriculture for sustainable livelihood In: Akinlade, J.A., Ogunwale, A.B.,Absalom, V.O., Aderinola, O.A.,Ojeiyi,O.O., Rafin, T.A., Ojayeni,T.B. and Helene, D.O. (eds.). Proceedings of the 44th Annual Conference of the Agricultural Society of Nigeria (ASN) PP:444-445.
- Phiri,C.(2010). Influence of Moringa olifera leaf extracts on germination and early seedling development of major cereals. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America 1(5):774-777. Rappaport,A.,Sarig,S. and Marck,M. (1977). Results of tests of various aeration systems on the oxygen regime in the Genosar experimental ponds and growth of fish there in 1975. Bamidgeh 28(3):35-49.
- Rodriguez ,SM. Olvera,NMA. And Carmona.O.C. (1996). Nutritional value of animal by product meal in practical diets for Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (L) fry. Aquaculture Res. 27:67-73.
- Wee ,K.L. and Shun-Sen Wang (1987). Nutritive value Leucaena leaf meal in pelleted feed for Nile tilapia. Division of Agricultural and Food Engineering. Asian Institute of Technology,Bangkok,Thailand, Aquaculture 62:97-108.
- Yashouv,A. and Chervinski,J.(1961). Evaluation of various food items in the diet of Tilapia nilotica. Bamidgch 12(3):71-78
- Adedokun,M.O., Oladoye,A.O., Olawumi,A.T. and Laminon,K.I. (2010). Economic contribution of Moringa olifera (Lam) plantation of rural livelihoods in Monoidi Local Government Area of Niger Republic, Obeche. Journal 28(2):142-146.
- Ali,A. Al-Asgah,N.A. Al-Ogaily SM. And Ali,S.(2003). Effect of feeding different levels of Alfafa meal on the growth performance and body composition of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus ).Asian Fisheries Science 16:59-67. Asian Fisheries Society, Manila, Philippines. AOAC (1990). Association of Agricultural chemists official methods of Analysis,15th edition, Arlington, Virgnia,USA,PP 807-809.
- Becker, K. Schreiber,S. Angoni,C. and Blum,R. (1999). Growth performance and feed utilization response Oreochromis niloticus XOreochromis aureus hybrid to 1 carnitine measured over a full fattening cycle under commercial conditions. Aquaculture 174:313-322.
- Bowen,S.H. (1982). Feeding, digestion and growth qualitative consideration P.141-456. The biology and culture of tilapias. ICLARM conference proceedings international centre for living Aquatic Resources Management, Manila, Philippines. FAO (1998). Code of conduct for responsible fisheries. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome,41P.
- Foidl, N.,Nakkar,H.P,S. and Becker,K. (2001). The potential of Moringa olifera for agricultural and industrial uses.In the Miracle Tree. The Multiple attribute of Moringa feed. By I.J. Fuglie PP.45-76 CWS.Dakar,Senegal.
- Hafedh, Y.S.A (1999). Effects of dietary protein on growth and body composition of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus L. Aquaculture Research,30:385-393.
- Odehode,A.V.,Woes,T.O.,Oyedeji,O.F, Amadi,J.O., and Sowami, I.I. (2010). Moringa olifera: a multipurpose tree for restragetising agriculture for sustainable livelihood In: Akinlade, J.A., Ogunwale, A.B.,Absalom, V.O., Aderinola, O.A.,Ojeiyi,O.O., Rafin, T.A., Ojayeni,T.B. and Helene, D.O. (eds.). Proceedings of the 44th Annual Conference of the Agricultural Society of Nigeria (ASN) PP:444-445.
- Phiri,C.(2010). Influence of Moringa olifera leaf extracts on germination and early seedling development of major cereals. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America 1(5):774-777. Rappaport,A.,Sarig,S. and Marck,M. (1977). Results of tests of various aeration systems on the oxygen regime in the Genosar experimental ponds and growth of fish there in 1975. Bamidgeh 28(3):35-49.
- Rodriguez ,SM. Olvera,NMA. And Carmona.O.C. (1996). Nutritional value of animal by product meal in practical diets for Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (L) fry. Aquaculture Res. 27:67-73.
- Wee ,K.L. and Shun-Sen Wang (1987). Nutritive value Leucaena leaf meal in pelleted feed for Nile tilapia. Division of Agricultural and Food Engineering. Asian Institute of Technology,Bangkok,Thailand, Aquaculture 62:97-108.
- Yashouv,A. and Chervinski,J.(1961). Evaluation of various food items in the diet of Tilapia nilotica. Bamidgch 12(3):71-78
Published
2018-10-05
How to Cite
El-Bassir, A. R. H. A. A. (2018). Usage of Moringa olifera seed cake as food for Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings. Journal of The Faculty of Science and Technology, (5), 9 - 15. https://doi.org/10.52981/jfst.vi5.360
Section
Articles