عبد الرحمن الداخل وبناء دولة الأندلس الأموية (138هـ ــــــــــ 172هـ)

Abstract

       Historians and Andalusians describe the Andalusia as a missing part, but there are leaders who wrote on its pages features and heroic poem

of glory and praise. Among them is Abdul Rahman bin Hisham bin Abdul Malik, known as (Aldakhil), who came out of Syria fleeing from the Abbasid oppression, and when he arrived in Andalusia and found a conflict between Tribes and communities. Then he established a strong state lasted thirty-four years during which he was able to eliminate the sedition and revolutions was the first of his victories was in the Battle of Masara and the beginning of the historic transformation in Andalusia.

   He also dealt with two strong states, the Abbasid state in the Levant and the state of Charlemagne in France, he conquered over them. He also took care to build his military fleet with scientific and construction renaissance.

   In this way, he has drawn the pages of the noble history of Andalusia through his achievements, which were celebrated by the historical sources as the greatest leader in achieving the unity of Andalusia and its rise and prosperity