????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ???????

Authors

  • عبد الله محمد أحمد عبد الله

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52981/oiuj.v7i2.1804

Abstract

 

????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ???????

????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????.

? ????? ??? ???????? ? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ? ????????? ????? ? ?? ????????? ? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? 2005 ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????????.

Published

2021-12-27

How to Cite

محمد أحمد عبد الله ع. ا. . (2021). ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ???????. Omdurman Islamic University Journal, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.52981/oiuj.v7i2.1804

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): Omdurman Islamic University Journal OIUJ

Section

Articles